Given below are some important MCQs on constitution of India, but Before solving these MCQs, lets first revise the topic quickly.
Constitution Of India
The constitution of India is the supreme law of India. It lays down a broad framework that determines the polity of the country. It is a set of principles according to which our country is governed.
The idea that India should have a constitution of its own was put forward by M N Roy.
In 1946, on 16th of May, Cabinet Mission Plan proposed a constituent assembly in order to frame the constitution for India. Consequently, the constituent assembly was constituted in 1946. According to the plan, the total strength of the assembly was to be 389, out of which 296 were to come from British India (292 from provincial legislatures and 4 from chief commissioners’ provinces) and 93 from the princely states.
The 93 members coming from the princely states were to be nominated by the rulers of the princely states, where as the 296 members coming from the British India were to be elected indirectly amongst three principal communities (Muslims, Sikhs and others) in proportion to their population. These 296 members were to be elected by the members of their own community in the provincial legislative assembly.
Clearly, the constituent assembly was partly elected and partly nominated. The assembly included all important personalities of India at that time except Mahatma Gandhi and Ali Mohammad Jinnah.
The constituent assembly held its first meeting on 9th of december 1946 and then took 2 years, 11 months, and 18 days to finalise the constitution.
The constitution was then adopted by the constituent assembly of India on 26th November 1949 and the provisions regarding citizenship and provisional parliament were implemented with immediate effect. The rest of the constitution came into force on 26th of January 1950.
The constitution declares India a sovereign, socialist, secular and a democratic republic, and also guarantees to its citizens justice,equality and liberty and endeavours to promote fraternity. It is the lengtheist written constitution of the world.
Quiz On Constitution Of India
In the section given below, you will find some top questions on the constitution of India. These MCQs will help you a lot in preparation for various exams like UPSC, PSC and SSC.
Who was the first vice president of the constituent assembly?
- K.M.Munshi
- Jawahar Lal Nehru
- H C Mukherjee
- Sardar Vallabhai Patel
H C Mukherjee
Who was the constitutional advisor of the constituent assembly?
- M N Roy
- Jawahar Lal Nehru
- B R Ambedkar
- B N Rau
B N Rau
Who moved ” Objectives Resolution” in the constituent assembly and when?
- Jawahar Lal Nehru, 13 Dec 1946
- Jawahar Lal Nehru, 13 Dec 1945
- B R Ambedkar, 13 Dec 1946
- B R Ambedkar , 13 Dec 1945
Jawahar Lal Nehru, 13 Dec 1946
The constituent assembly was constituted under the scheme formulated by?
- Cripps Mission
- Cabinet Mission
- Balkan Mission
- Simon Commission
Cabinet Mission
Who chaired the constituent assembly when it met as a dominion legislature ( that is as a legislative body)?
- Rajendra Prasad
- Jawahar Lal Nehru
- B R Ambedkar
- G V Mavlankar
G V Mavlankar
With the withdrawal of the Muslim League Members, the total strength of the constituent assembly came down to?
- 295
- 299
- 399
- 303
299
The number of the members coming from the princely states as part of the constituent assembly was originally supposed to be?
- 90
- 93
- 96
- 99
93
The time taken by the constituent assembly in drafting the constitution was?
- 2 years 10 months 16 days
- 2 years 11 months 21 days
- 2 years 11 months 18 days
- 1 year 11 months 18 days
2 years 11 months 18 days
The Drafting committee of the constituent assembly was headed by?
- Rajendra Prasad
- Jawahar Lal Nehru
- B R Ambedkar
- Sardar Patel
B R Ambedkar
Who headed the Fundamental rights sub committee of the constituent assembly?
- Jawahar Lal Nehru
- J B Kriplani
- B Pattabi Sitaramaya
- Alladi Krishnaswamy Ayyar
B Pattabi Sitaramaya
The drafting Committee of the constituent assembly had seven members. Who among the following was not it’s member?
- N Gopalaswamy Ayyangar
- Syed Mohmmad Saadullah
- G V Mavlankar
- N Madhava Rav
G V Mavlankar
The constitution was declared as passed on?
- 26 nov 1949
- 26 jan 1950
- 26 dec 1949
- 26 jan 1949
26 nov 1949
The constitution on the date of it’s adoption had ?
- no preamble, 395 articles and 8 schedules
- preamble, 395 articles and 12 schedules
- preamble, 395 articles and 8 schedules
- no preamble, 395 articles and 12 schedules
preamble, 395 articles and 8 schedules
Who is recognised as the ” Father of the Indian Constitution” and “Modern Manu”?
- Rajendra Prasad
- G V Mavlankar
- J L Nehru
- B R Ambedkar
B R Ambedkar
The Constitution was enacted and enforced on ?
- jan 26 1949
- jan 26 1950
- nov 26 1949
- nov 26 1950
jan 26 1950
Jan 26 1950 was chosen as the day of the enactment of the constitution to commemorate ?
- the call of purna swaraj given in The Lahore session
- the call for the dominion status given in the 2nd round table conference
- the call for the purna swaraj given in the Madras session
- the call for the dominion status given by the M L Nehru
the call of purna swaraj given in The Lahore session
Constitution day, also known as Samvidhan Divas or National Law Day, is celebrated on?
- 26 jan 1949
- 26 jan 1950
- 26 nov 1950
- 26 nov 1949
26 nov 1949
Who criticized the constituent assembly by calling it ” a body of Hindus”?
- Lord Viscount
- Winston Churchill
- A V Alexander
- Pethick Lawrence
Lord Viscount
The Constituent assembly held ……… number of sessions in total?
- 9
- 13
- 12
- 11
11
The provincial Constitution Committee of the constituent assembly was headed by?
- K.M.Munshi
- G V Mavlankar
- Sardar Patel
- J B Kriplani
Sardar Patel
Who was the president of the constituent assembly?
- Rajendra Prasad
- H C Mukherjee
- K.M.Munshi
- Sachchidanand Sinha
Rajendra Prasad
Who was elected as the temporary president of the constituent assembly?
- Rajendra Prasad
- H.C Mukherjee
- Moti Lal Nehru
- Sachchidanand Sinha
Sachchidanand Sinha
Who among the following was not a member of the constituent assembly?
- K.M.Munshi
- B.R.Ambedkar
- Mahatma Gandhi
- H.C.Mukherjee
Mahatma Gandhi
The total strength of the constituent assembly was originally supposed to be?
- 389
- 398
- 296
- 269
389
Who put forward the idea of the Constituent Assembly for the first time?
- Jawahar Lal Nehru
- M N Roy
- B N Rau
- B R Ambedkar
M N Roy
Which one is correctly matched?
3rd schedule | panchayts |
4th schedule | municipalities |
5th schedule | schedules areas and scheduled tribes |
6th schedule | division of powers |
- 1
- 2
- 3
- All
3
In which of the following cases did supreme court opine that the preamble of the constitution of India can be amended?
- Berubari case
- Kesavananda Bharati case
- Minerva mills case
- LIC of India case
Kesavananda Bharati case
The preamble starts with ,
- we, the people of india hereby declare……
- we, the members of the constituent assembly……
- we, the people of india,having solemnly resolved….
- the people of India, having solemnly resolved…
we, the people of india,having solemnly resolved….
Which three words (in an order) were introduced in the preamble through an amendment?
- socialist,secular,integrity
- socialist,secular,liberty
- secular,socialist,integrity
- equality,socialist,integrity
socialist,secular,integrity
The preamble has been amended only once, through which amendment?
- 42nd
- 44th
- 73rd
- 76th
42nd
The preamble of Indian constitution is based upon?
- GOI act 1919
- GOI act 1935
- GOI act 1909
- Objectives resolution
Objectives resolution
Which among the following is called identity card of the constitution?
- schedule 1
- Article 1
- Chapter 1
- Preamble
Preamble
Indian is a Quasi federal state. This feature of ” federation with a strong centre” has been borrowed from?
- Irish constitution
- Canadian constitution
- US constitution
- British constitution
Canadian constitution
The feature “procedure established by law” guaranteed by the Indian constitution has been borrowed from?
- South African constitution
- Irish constitution
- japanese constitution
- Australian constitution
japanese constitution
Which schedule contains provisions related to disqualification of members of parliament and state legislature on the grounds of defection?
- 10th schedule
- 5th schedule
- 7th schedule
- 3rd schedule
10th schedule
Which Schedule deals with the languages recognised by it.
- 7th schedule
- 9th schedule
- 11th schedule
- 8th schedule
8th schedule
Total number of schedules in Indian constitution is?
- 12
- 11
- 10
- 8
12
The constitution of India is largely derived from?
- GOI act 1919
- GOI act 1935
- GOI act 1909
- Pitts India act
GOI act 1935
How many parts did constitution of India have originally?
- 22
- 23
- 24
- 21
22
Which constitutional amendment act is called “mini constitution”?
- 74th
- 73rd
- 42nd
- 44th
42nd
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